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Nippon
Nippon
Ship?s Particulars:

Date of built: 1909

GRT: 4028

LOA: 119,80 Mts. B: 14,90 Mts. D: 7,80 Mts.

1 x 3 cyl. triple expansion engine, single shaft, 1 screw power: 434 n.h.p. speed: 10 Knots

Ship's Owners:

As SS Nippon 1909 - 1936

Svenska Ostasiatiska Kompaniet A/B, G?teborg (Gothenburg)

As Wirta 1936 - 1941

Wihuri A. (Finland)

Ship's Yard: Hawthorn Leslie & Co. Ltd. - R & W Hawthorn, Hebburn-On-Tyne (Newcastle). Hull N?: 426


This Swedish cargo steam ship, the SS Nippon, headed for Hong Kong from Manila was wrecked on Scarborough shoal due to a typhoon in 1913. Philippine maritime authorities, under the American colonial government, exercised jurisdiction over the shoal when they rescued the crew, salvaged the cargo, and conducted an investigation into the incident.

The SS Nippon?s cargo became the subject of a civil case between the ship owners and salvors that went all the way up to the Supreme Court which discussed the details of the incident elicited from ship-owners, cargo owners, salvors, and insurance companies.

?The facts narrated, as well as the case itself, demonstrates the free and absolute exercise of governmental powers by the Philippines, as well as the application of Philippine law to activities taking place on the shoal,? Batongbacal said.

The US Commonwealth Government, in 1937, considered the shoal as a part of the Philippines after considerable research if there were other claimants.

?All throughout the Commonwealth Period, the Philippine Government had always considered Scarborough Shoal under its exclusive sphere of influence, marking it prominently in maps of the Commonwealth and continuously exercising particularly maritime jurisdiction over the shoal,? Batongbacal said.

Fate: SS Wirta ran aground and was wrecked at Skjerjafjord, Iceland when on a voyage from Baltimore for Petsamo. She was built in 1909 for the Swedish East Asiatic Line (D Brostrom, manager) and called SS Nippon. She was sold in 1936 to Wappu O/Y (Antti Wihuri, manager), Brando, Finland and renamed SS WIRTA.

Username Registered surveychile
Shipowner Svenska Ostasiatiska Kompaniet A/B
Ship manager
IMO Number
Type of ship General Cargo
Year of build and builder 1909 Hawthorn Leslie & Co. Ltd. - R & W Hawthorn
Date
Place
Added on 03/02/2017
Dimension 1200 x 762
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